Even
if you use a bassinet or cradle for the first
few months after baby's born, you'll need to upgrade
to a crib eventually. Buying your baby's crib
is an investment no parent should take lightly.
There are several questions to consider. How safe
is the crib? How durable? How much does it cost?
Investing
in a new crib is so important because safety standards
are constantly being updated. There was a time
when babies slept in their parents' beds, on their
stomachs, wrapped in a blanket. Today, this is
not advisable due to the high risk of suffocation.
If you must use an older crib, avoid those built
before 2000, about a year after the latest voluntary
standards for slat-attachment strength were implemented.
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Standard
Cribs : Most standard cribs on the market today
are built to meet or exceed the minimum safety
standards. Baby cribs come with fixed, single-drop
or double-drop sides. Standard cribs generally
come with an adjustable mattress height mechanism
and a ‘drop' side. Both features become
increasingly important as your baby grows taller
and heavier. Drop sides also make it much easier
to lift baby out of the crib, especially for taller
parents. As soon as your baby is able to pull
up, at around 6-8 months, you will need to position
the mattress at its lowest level to prevent him
or her from climbing out of the crib. At least
one drop side is handy if your crib doubles as
a changing station. Baby cribs with double drop
sides are suitable if the nursery is big enough
that the crib isn't against a wall. Most drop
sides work by pressing your knee against the side
of the crib.
Convertible
Cribs : Parents may choose a crib that will convert
into a toddler bed for its longevity, especially
if they do not plan on having more children in
the near future. Convertible cribs convert into
a toddler bed, then into a “big kid”
bed and sometimes, even into a day bed/full-size
bed/chairs! Many convertible cribs can be switched
to a "big girl" or "big boy"
bed simply by removing one drop side. Some parents
feel their toddlers have an easier time adjusting
to the crib-to-bed transition with a convertible
crib. To convert some cribs, you may need to buy
additional parts, such as bed rails, stabilizing
rails, or support rails, for converting to a full-size
bed.
Mini/Portable
Cribs : Families are much more mobile today, so
portable cribs are becoming an increasingly popular
choice. These cribs are smaller and lighter than
standard cribs and generally have casters for
easy portability. Some portable cribs only fold
in half, while others feature a handle and wheels.
The portable crib you choose should be light enough
for you to handle it comfortably. Only use the
mattress provided by the manufacturer. Important
note: Portable cribs are not required to meet
the same safety standards as standard baby cribs.
Safety
Checks for All Types of Cribs : A safe crib should
have firm, tight-fitting mattress ? A safe crib
should not have missing/broken hardware or slats
? A safe crib should not have cut-outs in the
head- or foot-boards ? Slats should be no more
than 2 3/8" apart (the width of a soda can)
? Corner posts should not be higher than 1/16"
? A metal spring system to support the mattress--safer
than straps ? Always check the recalls on all
cribs before you buy one ? Check for tears, holes,
loose threads, exposed nuts, bolts and screws
? Tighten all nuts, bolts, and screws ? Follow
recommended height and weight limits ? Make sure
that there is no space between the mattress and
the side of the crib ? Check mattress support
attachments regularly to make sure none is bent
or broken ? If you move a crib, double-check that
all support hangers are secure ? Check all crib
hardware from time to time and replace anything
that's loose. Hardware should only be purchased
through the manufacturer of the crib. Missing,
incorrect and loose parts are a leading cause
of accidents and deaths because they can create
gaps where babies can wedge their heads and necks,
and suffocate or strangle. ? Never place a crib
near a window with blind or curtain cords; infants
can strangle on curtain or blind cords ? Routinely
check nursery products against CPSC recall lists.
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